{"id":106,"date":"2016-06-23T16:53:45","date_gmt":"2016-06-23T14:53:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.duchinese.net\/blog-wp\/2016\/06\/23\/34-talking-about-football-in-chinese\/"},"modified":"2023-04-26T11:56:34","modified_gmt":"2023-04-26T11:56:34","slug":"34-talking-about-football-in-chinese","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/duchinese.net\/blog\/2016\/06\/23\/34-talking-about-football-in-chinese\/","title":{"rendered":"How to Talk about Football (Soccer) in Chinese"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Do you like to play football? Or perhaps you like to watch football games?<br \/>Football is popular in China, and especially among men. Even though the male Chinese football team has not found much successful yet, the Chinese audience enjoys watching their games.<\/p>\n<p>Perhaps you would like to converse about football with your Chinese friends? In this post we look at some basic football vocabulary and phrases.<\/p>\n<p>First of all, how do you say football in Chinese? Football is called <ruby>\u8db3<rt>z\u00fa<\/rt>\u7403<rt>qi\u00fa<\/rt><\/ruby>, and a football fan is <ruby>\u8db3<rt>z\u00fa<\/rt>\u7403<rt>qi\u00fa<\/rt>\u8ff7<rt>m\u00ed<\/rt><\/ruby>. \u7403 means \u201cball\u201d, so a football player is called <ruby>\u7403<rt>qi\u00fa<\/rt>\u5458<rt>yu\u00e1n<\/rt><\/ruby>, and the team is called <ruby>\u7403<rt>qi\u00fa<\/rt>\u961f<rt>du\u00ec<\/rt><\/ruby>. Since \u961f means \u201cteam\u201d, you can also use it to express for example the Chinese team: <ruby>\u4e2d<rt>zh\u014dng<\/rt>\u56fd<rt>gu\u00f3<\/rt>\u961f<rt>du\u00ec<\/rt><\/ruby>.<\/p>\n<div class=\"blog-list-header\">Other Teams<\/div>\n<dl class=\"glossary\">\n<dt>Team Brasil<\/dt>\n<dd><em>b\u0101 x\u012b du\u00ec<\/em> \u5df4\u897f\u961f<\/dd>\n<dt>Team Germany<\/dt>\n<dd><em>d\u00e9 gu\u00f3 du\u00ec<\/em> \u5fb7\u56fd\u961f<\/dd>\n<dt>Team Argentina<\/dt>\n<dd><em>\u0101 g\u0113n t\u00edng du\u00ec<\/em> \u963f\u6839\u5ef7\u961f<\/dd>\n<dt>Team Italy<\/dt>\n<dd><em>y\u00ec d\u00e0 l\u00ec du\u00ec<\/em> \u610f\u5927\u5229\u961f<\/dd>\n<dt>Team Uruguay<\/dt>\n<dd><em>w\u016b l\u0101 gu\u012b du\u00ec<\/em> \u4e4c\u62c9\u572d\u961f<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<p>You might know the character \u8d5b which means \u201cgame\u201d or \u201cmatch\u201d. You can combine it with \u201cfootball\u201d to get the Chinese word for a football game: <ruby>\u8db3<rt>z\u00fa<\/rt>\u7403<rt>qi\u00fa<\/rt>\u8d5b<rt>s\u00e0i<\/rt><\/ruby>.. The character \u8d5b is also used in the following football related terms:<\/p>\n<div class=\"blog-list-header\">Games<\/div>\n<dl class=\"glossary\">\n<dt>Qualifying game<\/dt>\n<dd><em>y\u00f9 xu\u01cen s\u00e0i<\/em> \u9884\u9009\u8d5b<\/dd>\n<dt>Semi-final<\/dt>\n<dd><em>b\u00e0n ju\u00e9 s\u00e0i<\/em> \u534a\u51b3\u8d5b<\/dd>\n<dt>Final<\/dt>\n<dd><em>ju\u00e9 s\u00e0i<\/em> \u51b3\u8d5b<\/dd>\n<dt>Overtime<\/dt>\n<dd><em>ji\u0101 sh\u00ed s\u00e0i<\/em> \u52a0\u65f6\u8d5b<\/dd>\n<dt>Friendly match<\/dt>\n<dd><em> y\u01d2u y\u00ec s\u00e0i<\/em> \u53cb\u8c0a\u8d5b<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<p>Perhaps the most famous football competition is the FIFA World Cup, right? The official name for the FIFA World Cup in Chinese is <ruby>\u56fd<rt>gu\u00f3<\/rt>\u9645<rt>j\u00ec<\/rt>\u8db3<rt>z\u00fa<\/rt>\u8054<rt>li\u00e1n<\/rt>\u4e16<rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt>\u754c<rt>ji\u00e8<\/rt>\u676f<rt>b\u0113i<\/rt><\/ruby>, but often we just call it <ruby>\u4e16<rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt>\u754c<rt>ji\u00e8<\/rt>\u676f<rt>b\u0113i<\/rt><\/ruby>. Another popular competition is the UEFA European Football Championship, or <ruby>\u6b27<rt>\u014du<\/rt>\u6d32<rt>zh\u014du<\/rt>\u8db3<rt>z\u00fa<\/rt>\u7403<rt>qi\u00fa<\/rt>\u9526<rt>j\u01d0n<\/rt>\u6807<rt>bi\u0101o<\/rt>\u8d5b<rt>s\u00e0i<\/rt><\/ruby>. We can shorten this too, and just say <ruby>\u6b27<rt>\u014du<\/rt>\u6d32<rt>zh\u014du<\/rt>\u676f<rt>b\u0113i<\/rt><\/ruby>.<\/p>\n<p>Now that you know some basic football vocabulary, you can ask your friends like this:<\/p>\n\n\n<div data-du-interactive=\"c6d3b15ba\" class=\"wp-block-du-interactive-example\"><\/div>\n\n\n<p>Watching the football game, you might want to cheer on the team you like, right? Try this:<\/p>\n\n\n<div data-du-interactive=\"beed37a01\" class=\"wp-block-du-interactive-example\"><\/div>\n\n\n<p>And once the game over, you might want to tell your friends how it ended:<\/p>\n\n\n<div data-du-interactive=\"1ee352c25\" class=\"wp-block-du-interactive-example\"><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u51a0\u519b here means champion, but you can use the simpler <ruby>\u7b2c<rt>d\u00ec<\/rt>\u4e00<rt>y\u012b<\/rt>\u540d<rt>m\u00edng<\/rt><\/ruby> as well. Finally, let&#8217;s have a look at some extra vocabulary:<\/p>\n<div class=\"blog-split\">\n<div class=\"blog-split-2\">\n<header>Ranking Words<\/header>\n<dl class=\"glossary\">\n<dt>Champion<\/dt>\n<dd><em>gu\u00e0n j\u016bn<\/em> \u51a0\u519b \uff0f <em>d\u012b y\u012b m\u00edng<\/em> \u7b2c\u4e00\u540d<\/dd>\n<dt>Second place<\/dt>\n<dd><em>y\u00e0 j\u016bn<\/em> \u4e9a\u519b \uff0f <em>d\u00ec \u00e8r m\u00edng<\/em> \u7b2c\u4e8c\u540d<\/dd>\n<dt>Third place<\/dt>\n<dd><em>j\u00ec j\u016bn<\/em> \u5b63\u519b \uff0f <em>d\u00ec s\u0101n m\u00edng<\/em> \u7b2c\u4e09\u540d<\/dd>\n<dt>Top four<\/dt>\n<dd><em>s\u00ec qi\u00e1ng<\/em> \u56db\u5f3a<\/dd>\n<dt>Final eight<\/dt>\n<dd><em>b\u0101 qi\u00e1ng<\/em> \u516b\u5f3a<\/dd>\n<dt>Top sixteen<\/dt>\n<dd><em>sh\u00ed li\u00f9 qi\u00e1ng<\/em> \u5341\u516d\u5f3a<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"blog-split-2\">\n<header>Keywords<\/header>\n<dl class=\"glossary\">\n<dt>Dark horse<\/dt>\n<dd><em>h\u0113i m\u01ce<\/em> \u9ed1\u9a6c<\/dd>\n<dt>Mascot<\/dt>\n<dd><em>j\u00ed xi\u00e1ng w\u00f9<\/em> \u5409\u7965\u7269<\/dd>\n<dt>Host country<\/dt>\n<dd><em>zh\u01d4 b\u00e0n gu\u00f3<\/em> \u4e3b\u529e\u56fd<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><ruby>\u6b27<rt>\u014du<\/rt>\u6d32<rt>zh\u014du<\/rt>\u676f<rt>b\u0113i<\/rt><\/ruby> is in full swing right now, so go and watch the games with your Chinese friends and try to use the words you learned today!<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left has-small-font-size\">This is the accompanying blog post for our intermediate lesson &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.duchinese.net\/lessons\/159-watching-a-football-game\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\">Watching a Football Game<\/a>&#8220;.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Do you like to play football? Or perhaps you like to watch football games?Football is popular in China, and especially among men. Even though the male Chinese football team has not found much successful yet, the Chinese audience enjoys watching their games. Perhaps you would like to converse about football with your Chinese friends? In&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1753,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/duchinese.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/travel-nomades-JO19K0HDDXI-unsplash-scaled.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/duchinese.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/106"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/duchinese.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/duchinese.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/duchinese.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/duchinese.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=106"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/duchinese.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/106\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1755,"href":"https:\/\/duchinese.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/106\/revisions\/1755"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/duchinese.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1753"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/duchinese.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=106"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/duchinese.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=106"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/duchinese.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=106"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}